Saturday, June 24, 2017

"Making a Holy Ruckus" - June 25, 2017



Matthew 10:34-39
“Making a Holy Ruckus”
June 25, 2017

            Let me start this morning by repeating Jesus warning to those who would follow him, that their lives are likely to become disoriented and rearranged in profound ways.  We’re used to the term “an unholy ruckus” but when Jesus shows up, what ensues is often what could be called “a holy ruckus”.  Nonetheless, a ruckus is a ruckus, and you don’t want to head straight into one unaware of what could happen.  Jesus said,

Do not think that I have come to bring peace to the earth; I have not come to bring peace, but a sword.
For I have come to set a man against his father,
and a daughter against her mother,
and a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law;
and one’s foes will be members of one’s own household.
Whoever loves father or mother more than me is not worthy of me; and whoever loves son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me; and whoever does not take up the cross and follow me is not worthy of me.  Those who find their life will lose it, and those who lose their life for my sake will find it.”
[Matthew 10:34-39]

            Since Vacation Bible School starts tonight and has “Heroes” as its theme, I’m going to read a hero story that was required reading for Mrs. Evelyn Boyer’s fifth grade class at the Harvey C. Sabold Elementary School in 1975.  It illustrates this passage.  And we’re going to see the pictorial illustrations from that story, both because some of them are kind of fun and because the screen is set up anyway.

            As background, though, it’s important to recall that religious and political issues have always been tangled up and always will be.  In seventeenth-century England, wars were fought over whether the King or the Parliament should have more power, which also a theological argument.  If we all stand as equals before the throne of God, each in need of mercy and each open to God’s grace, doesn’t that mean we should all treat one another equally?  Why should anyone bow, or why should a man even remove his hat, to another human being who is no less a sinner and no more a child of God?

            Such a simple concept, and yet so threatening!

            Anyway, here’s the story as told by Edward Eggleston in A First Book in American History.  It’s about someone whose name should be familiar.

WILLIAM PENN
WILLIAM PENN, who founded Pennsylvania, was born in London, England, in 1644. He was the only son of Admiral William Penn. Admiral Penn had become a captain before he was twenty, and had distinguished himself in naval battles. He was a rich man, lived fashionably, and was received at court. He wanted to make his son William a man of importance in the world like himself. So William Penn was carefully educated. When he was at Oxford he heard a man named Thomas Loe preach against such things as the wearing of gowns by students. It had been the custom for the students in the colleges at Oxford to wear gowns; but the Puritans, who ruled England after Charles I was beheaded, forbade this, having a notion that it was wicked. When King Charles II was restored to the throne, the students were again required to put on gowns. Under the influence of Loe's preaching, Penn and some other young men refused to dress in this way, and they even went so far as to tear off the gowns of other students. For this Penn was expelled from the university.


TEARING OFF A STUDENT’S GOWN
William Penn's father was very angry with his son when he came home expelled. He was afraid that his son would join the Friends, or Quakers, who not only refused to take part in the ceremonies of the English Church, but also refused to serve the king as soldiers, believing war to be wicked. They would not make oath in court, nor would they take off their hats to anybody. Admiral Penn did not like to see his son adopt the opinions and ways of a people so much despised and persecuted.
Hoping that William would forget these impressions, he sent him to France. Here young Penn was presented at the court of Louis XIV, and here he finished his education. He then traveled in Italy, and returned to England when he was twenty years old. His father was well pleased to see that he had improved in manners, and seemed to have forgotten his Quaker ideas.
He was presented at the court of Charles II, and became a law student. He also carried dispatches from his father's fleet to the king. In 1665 the plague broke out in London, and in these sad times William Penn's religious feelings began to return.


His father, hoping to give him something else to think about, sent him to Ireland to attend to some land which belonged to the admiral. Here he was presented at the court of the viceroy, the Duke or Ormond. He served as a soldier for a little while during an insurrection. You will see that his portrait was painted in armor, after the fashion of fine gentlemen of that time. But while Penn was in Ireland, he heard that Thomas Loe, whose preaching had affected him so much when he was a student, was to preach in Cork. Penn went to hear him; all his old feelings revived, and he became a Friend. He now attended the meetings of the Friends, or Quakers, for which he was at length arrested and thrown into prison with the rest of the congregation. He was afterwards set free. His father, hearing of what his son had been doing, sent for him.
Admiral Penn was very angry with William, but he told him that he would forgive him everything else if he would take off his hat to his father, to the king, and to the king's brother, the Duke of York. William took some time to think of it, and then told his father that he could not promise even this. The admiral then turned his son out of doors. But his mother sent him money, and after a time he was allowed to come home, but not to see his father.



William Penn presently began to preach and write in favor of the doctrines of the Friends. He soon got into trouble, and was imprisoned in the Tower of London for eight months. The duke of York was a great friend of William Penn's father, and he finally got Penn released from the Tower. The father now gave up opposing his son's religion. William Penn was arrested again in about a year for preaching in the street. He was tried, and spoke for himself very boldly in court. The jury, after listening to him, would not bring in any verdict but that he was guilty of speaking in the street.




The judges were very angry with the jury, but the jurymen would not change their verdict. The judges of that day were very tyrannical. The jurymen in this case were fined, and sent to prison along with William Penn, who was imprisoned for wearing his hat in court. Soon after Penn was released, his father died. The admiral asked the Duke of York to befriend his son, who, he feared, would always be in trouble.
Penn now traveled in England, Wales, Ireland, Holland, and Germany, on his preaching journeys. He used all the influence he had at court with the king and the king's brother, the Duke of York, to get Quakers and other persecuted people out of prison.
The American colonies had come to be a place for people of all religions to flee to when they were troubled in England. Some members of the Society of Friends—Penn among others—began to be interested in West Jersey, a part of what is now the State of New Jersey, as a place of refuge for Quakers.
The English Government owed Penn's father a large sum of money. Charles II was in debt, and found it hard to pay what he owed, so at length Penn persuaded the king to grant him a tract of land on the west side of the Delaware River. The king named this Pennsylvania, in honor of Admiral Penn. William Penn made the laws of his colony such that nobody in it would be troubled because of his religion.

William Penn knew that it would always be necessary for God’s people to struggle to stay faithful to their consciences.  He did not forget Jesus’ words:

“Whoever does not take up the cross and follow me is not worthy of me.  Those who find their life will lose it, and those who lose their life for my sake will find it.” [Matthew 10:38-39]

In fact, he wrote a book from the Tower of London with the title No Cross, No Crown, in which he urged,
“O come! let us follow Him, the most unwearied, the most victorious Captain of our salvation; to whom all the great Alexanders and mighty Caesars of the world are less than the poorest soldier of their camps could be to them.  True, they were all great princes of their kind, and conquerors, too, but on very different principles.  For Christ made Himself of no reputation to save mankind; but these plentifully ruined people to augment theirs.  They vanquished others, not themselves; Christ conquered self, that ever vanquished them.  He never by compulsion, they always by force prevailed.  Misery and slavery followed all their victories, his brought greater freedom and felicity to those He overcame.  In all they did, they sought to please themselves; in all He did he aimed to please his Father, who is King of kings and Lord of lords.”[1]




[1] William Penn, No Cross, No Crown IV., 5.

No comments:

Post a Comment