Luke 18:9-14
The man in this picture is John
Betjeman. He was poet laureate of
England from 1972 until his death in 1984.
He was a devout member of the Church of England all his life, a sincere Christian. Interestingly, his college advisor, was a man
who at the time was not a Christian at the time, but eventually would come to
faith in a big way, a man named C.S. Lewis.
They could not stand each other.
Even though Betjeman flunked out of
Oxford he made a lot of his student experiences, but his poetry often poked fun
at the upper classes. In a strange way,
that habit may have saved his life. According
to that goldmine of unsubstantiated information, Wikipedia, the Irish
Republican Army once put him on their hit list, but someone up the chain of
command took him off because he admired his work. Whether or not that’s true, just looking at
this picture I get the feeling that he was one of those people who doesn’t
suffer fools gladly.
All
of this together brings me to a poem he wrote in 1940, called “In Westminster
Abbey”. There he pictures a
twentieth-century version of the Pharisee in Jesus’ parable of the Pharisee and
the tax collector. It is a woman living
in London during the Blitz.
“Let me take this other glove off
As the vox humana swells,
And the beauteous fields of Eden
Bask beneath the Abbey bells.
Here, where England's statesmen lie,
Listen to a lady's cry.
Gracious Lord, oh bomb the Germans,
Spare their women for Thy Sake,
And if that is not too easy
We will pardon Thy Mistake.
But, gracious Lord, whate'er shall be,
Don't let anyone bomb me.
Keep our Empire undismembered
Guide our Forces by Thy Hand,
Gallant blacks from far Jamaica,
Honduras and Togoland;
Protect them Lord in all their fights,
And, even more, protect the whites.
Think of what our Nation stands for,
Books from Boots' and country lanes,
Free speech, free passes, class distinction,
Democracy and proper drains.
Lord, put beneath Thy special care
One-eighty-nine Cadogan Square.
Although dear Lord I am a sinner,
I have done no major crime;
Now I'll come to Evening Service
Whensoever I have the time.
So, Lord, reserve for me a crown,
And do not let my shares go down.
I will labour for Thy Kingdom,
Help our lads to win the war,
Send white feathers to the cowards
Join the Women's Army Corps,
Then wash the steps around Thy Throne
In the Eternal Safety Zone.
Now I feel a little better,
What a treat to hear Thy Word,
Where the bones of leading statesmen
Have so often been interr'd.
And now, dear Lord, I cannot wait
Because I have a luncheon date.”
As the vox humana swells,
And the beauteous fields of Eden
Bask beneath the Abbey bells.
Here, where England's statesmen lie,
Listen to a lady's cry.
Gracious Lord, oh bomb the Germans,
Spare their women for Thy Sake,
And if that is not too easy
We will pardon Thy Mistake.
But, gracious Lord, whate'er shall be,
Don't let anyone bomb me.
Keep our Empire undismembered
Guide our Forces by Thy Hand,
Gallant blacks from far Jamaica,
Honduras and Togoland;
Protect them Lord in all their fights,
And, even more, protect the whites.
Think of what our Nation stands for,
Books from Boots' and country lanes,
Free speech, free passes, class distinction,
Democracy and proper drains.
Lord, put beneath Thy special care
One-eighty-nine Cadogan Square.
Although dear Lord I am a sinner,
I have done no major crime;
Now I'll come to Evening Service
Whensoever I have the time.
So, Lord, reserve for me a crown,
And do not let my shares go down.
I will labour for Thy Kingdom,
Help our lads to win the war,
Send white feathers to the cowards
Join the Women's Army Corps,
Then wash the steps around Thy Throne
In the Eternal Safety Zone.
Now I feel a little better,
What a treat to hear Thy Word,
Where the bones of leading statesmen
Have so often been interr'd.
And now, dear Lord, I cannot wait
Because I have a luncheon date.”
I’m sure that God was
suitably impressed.
I wonder if there is anybody who is a religious regular, however,
who doesn’t slip into that mode of thinking at least at some point. It’s easy enough to do. When it happens, it’s usually a lot more
subtle than this woman’s monologue. Pride
– which is the name for this condition – usually starts with the simple and
true observation that we do often get things right. The Pharisee said,
“I fast twice a week; I give a tenth of all my
income.” [Luke 18:12]
You know, I’d be happy
if more people tithed. Like fasting, it
is a healthy practice that keeps us aware of our dependence on the Lord and
forces us to look at our priorities, not only in finances, but in other aspects
of life. I cannot fault the Pharisee for
being glad he could do what he did. The same
way, I am glad that he wasn’t stealing, hurting others, or sleeping
around. I imagine he kept all the
commandments.
However, the problem isn’t always in what we do, but in
how we do it. Pride shows up in the
attitude that we are somehow doing God a favor when we do what is asked of
us. In the chapter of Luke right before
this one Jesus asked his disciples,
“Who among you would say to your slave who has just come in
from plowing or tending sheep in the field, ‘Come here at once and take your
place at the table’? Would you not rather say to him, ‘Prepare supper for
me, put on your apron and serve me while I eat and drink; later you may eat and
drink’? Do you thank the slave for doing what was commanded? So you
also, when you have done all that you were ordered to do, say, ‘We are
worthless slaves; we have done only what we ought to have done!’” [Luke 17:7-10]
Losing sight of that
eventually creates a kind of arrogance that should be embarrassing, at least..
Going back to Betjeman’s poem again, the speaker looks
down on pretty much everyone else. Race,
class, nationality – you name it, she has everybody pegged. She and the Pharisee both slip very easily
into
“I thank you that I am not like other people.” [Luke 18:11]
That’s one that we’ve
all got going these days. If we are
doing right, if we have our priorities clear, it’s easy to see where other
people are wrong, and to jump from “You are wrong,” to “You are what is wrong
with this country.” I won’t belabor that
point, because I don’t need to. Besides,
I don’t want to step on my own toes.
Jesus had a memorable word or two about that
behavior.
“Why do you see the speck in your neighbor’s eye,
but do not notice the log in your own eye?
Or how can you say to your neighbor, ‘Let me take the speck out of your
eye,’ while the log is in your own eye?” [Matthew 7:3-4]
The tax-collector, for
all his faults, was at least honest about himself and knew his place before
God. Jesus describes him
“beating his breast and saying, ‘God, be
merciful to me, a sinner!’”
[Luke 18:13]
and goes on to say that
“this man went down to his home justified rather
than the other.” [Luke 18:14]
Don’t give up on the
Pharisee, though. He was dense, as most
of us are, but Jesus told his parables as a way to get through to people who
don’t hear his message in other ways.
Pride is as much a sin
as greed or theft, only more easily hidden (we tell ourselves). Once it is seen for what it is, though, even
the proud can find hope even if it means (which it inevitably does) getting
taken down a step or two. In the end, we
can be thankful that Jesus points out what we fail to see (or refuse to see) on
our own. It means that instead of
telling God, openly or by our attitude, how great we are, we can instead ask
for the same mercy as the tax collector, and take it as the unmerited gift that
it is. As Betjeman says in another poem,
“… most of us turn slow to see
The figure hanging on a tree
And stumble on and blindly grope
Upheld by intermittent hope,
God grant before we die we all
May see the light as did St. Paul.”
The figure hanging on a tree
And stumble on and blindly grope
Upheld by intermittent hope,
God grant before we die we all
May see the light as did St. Paul.”
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