Saturday, September 6, 2014

"Forgiveness: Opening the Door" - September 7, 2014

Matthew 18:15-20

            Every year, in preparation for Charge Conference, which is the annual administrative meeting for the local congregation, and which is led by the District Superintendent or her designee, the pastor of each local United Methodist Church meets with the Staff/Parish Relations Committee to discuss how things are going.  As part of that, being United Methodists and therefore doing things in a methodical way, we fill out forms that ask questions that are designed to keep everybody focused on ministry and to head off distractions and problems before they come up.  Part of the covenant that the committee and I have used for the past couple of years is headed “Conflict Resolution” and says this:

“Both the pastor and the SPRC agree that in the upcoming year conflict(s) will be resolved by using the following steps:

1.      Any conflicts will first be addressed person-to-person at the first possible opportunity. If the pastor feels the SPRC Chairperson or committee should be aware of the conflict at that time he well let them know what is needed and appropriate.

2.      If the conflict is unresolved , he will then utilize the support of the SPRC. The SPRC chairperson or another member, the pastor and involved parties will meet to attempt at a satisfactory resolution. A written summary will be provided to all parties.

3.      If the conflict remains unresolved by the pastor and SPRC, we will then notify the District Superintendent or her designate who will be invited to assist in resolution. A written summary will be provided to all parties.”

I’m glad to say we haven’t had to use this, but I’m also glad that there is a clear way of proceeding if one was needed.  I’m also glad that we didn’t have to develop it, but borrowed the idea (with the addition of a written summary) from someone who knows about conflict and conflict resolution: a man named Jesus.

            It begins with an assumption that it’s always best to make, even if it turns out to be wrong.  That is the assumption that when there’s a conflict between people they will have the good will toward one another that allows them to talk it over directly, one-on-one.  Respect and trust are built into that approach, and without those you are going to be stuck. 

Respect and trust or their lack inform even the most informal, brief relationships.  Say that a waitress puts a cup of lobster bisque soup down in front of someone who’s allergic to shellfish.  One possible response is, “What’s this?  Are you trying to kill me?”  Another is, “I’m sorry, I think this is somebody else’s; I ordered the chicken gumbo.”  Which of those will get the better response?  Which of those can anyone build upon?

Then consider a more complex relationship, say a marriage.  On the one hand a concern could be voiced as, “Why don’t you just sleep at the office?  You’re never around when I want you.”  On the other hand, it could be said, “You’re working so much lately that I’m starting to miss you.”  The same situation is being addressed, but in different ways.

To approach someone with a grievance involves some vulnerability.  It says that something is going on which is hurting you or could hurt you, and you are trusting that somebody else doesn’t really want to do that – they just aren’t aware.   The other person may also be called on to be somewhat vulnerable, admitting that they just didn’t notice (which is to show a blind spot) or asking for understanding because of some other factor.  “I’m sorry I’ve been working overtime.  I’ve been worried about being able to pay for a new car when this one dies.”  Then there’s more work to be done around discussing whatever needs talking over, but people are still expressing care for one another, even if they don’t reach any kind of agreement right away.

In fact, sometimes that is such a difficult situation that it helps to have a third party (someone that both people trust) to help clarify what’s going on.  Jimmy Carter is a good example of that.  Who would ever have thought that someone who served one term as president would end up as somebody so widely respected (there’s that word again, “respect”) that he would have a new career as a peacemaker after four years as Commander-in-Chief?  It’s a role that grows out of his Christian faith.  In his book Living Faith, he writes about how having someone work with people who are involved in severe, sometimes violent, conflict can move the situation toward a good outcome.  He writes,

“Sometimes our peace efforts involve situations in which the leaders refuse to deal with government officials.  Another problem is that almost all of the major wars now taking place in the world are civil conflicts, not hostilities between sovereign nations.  It is often unfeasible for U.S. officials or UN representatives to communicate with a revolutionary group attempting to change or overthrow a regime to which our ambassador is accredited or which is a member of the United Nations.  So it falls to representatives of The Carter Center or other nongovernmental organizations to serve as the contact point between the warring parties.”[1]

It’s interesting to note, here, just in case you ever find yourself in that position – because these situations take place on small-scale as well as on the world stage – that it is not the business of the person trying to bring reconciliation to offer forgiveness.  That would imply having taken a side.  Jimmy Carter notes,

“Although forgiveness is taught in the Bible, I don’t draw a parallel between this religious principle and the activities of The Carter Center.  We are not in the business of forgiving anyone.  We only attempt to resolve crises and prevent the repetition or continuation of illicit acts.”[2]

Forgiveness, in most cases, has to be a mutual thing by the time it has reached the point of including a mediator.  Even if there is wrong on only one side, there is often bitterness on both.  Forgiveness has to come from the people involved in the conflict themselves in order to restore the relationship.

            It may also be, and this is the sad part, that reconciliation does not happen.  Not all stories have a happy ending.  There are angry words we speak and regret before the sentence has reached its end.  Once they’re said, they’re said.  “I take it back,” only goes so far.  There are people who are more interested in holding onto a grievance than working through it.  There’s a poem by Stephen Crane that goes,

“In the desert
I saw a creature, naked, bestial,
Who, squatting upon the ground,
Held his heart in his hands,
And ate of it.

I said, ‘Is it good, friend?’
‘It is bitter – bitter,’ he answered;
‘But I like it
‘Because it is bitter,
‘And because it is my heart.’”

That, I’m sorry to say, is part of human nature.  Have you known that person?  Have you tried to reach them?  Maybe you have done all that you could and you have been pushed away.  There is no way to force someone to forgive you, although you can offer the most sincere repentance, or get them to accept forgiveness even when you offer it from the depths of your soul.

            Sometimes, therefore, even Jesus said you might have to move on.  Hear the process again all the way to the conclusion.

“If another member of the church sins against you, go and point out the fault when the two of you are alone. If the member listens to you, you have regained that one. But if you are not listened to, take one or two others along with you, so that every word may be confirmed by the evidence of two or three witnesses. If the member refuses to listen to them, tell it to the church; and if the offender refuses to listen even to the church, let such a one be to you as a Gentile and a tax collector.[Matthew 18:15-17]

Remember, though, how Jesus viewed and treated Gentiles and tax collectors.  He made a Samaritan the good guy in one of his most pointed parables and healed the daughter of a Phoenician woman and the servant of a Roman centurion.  He called a tax collector named Matthew to become part of his inner circle and stayed at the house of another, named Zacchaeus. 

            Moving on does not mean slamming the door shut.  It means not being ruled or defined by the harm that you have done or that has been done to you.  If someone will not hear forgiveness from you, express it through God.  “Lord, if no one else will listen, you will.  I forgive John Doe, and ask forgiveness in return.  All this is in your hands now.  Help me to learn from my mistakes, to repeat whatever I have done right, and to live like Jesus.  Amen.”  Then get on with life. 

I’ll quote Jimmy Carter just one more time here, in closing.  He says,

“For me, sharing any problem through prayer provides a powerful element of calm and objectivity.  Then, when I might fear or regret the consequences of a choice I have made, an awareness of the presence of the Spirit of God can give me courage.  John says that Christ knows us all (John 2:24), and Paul reminds us that nothing can separate us from the love of God (Romans 8:39).”[3]

Amen to that.



[1] Jimmy Carter, Living Faith (New York: Random House, 1996), 155.
[2] Ibid., 146.
[3] Ibid., 15.

No comments:

Post a Comment