Saturday, April 1, 2017

“Flesh and Spirit” - April 2, 2017



(This sermon is written as part of a service being led by the youth group.)


Romans 8:6-11


            It’s possible to take this morning’s epistle lesson, where Paul sets “the flesh” on one side and “the Spirit” on the other could leave you feeling like the rope in a tug of war. 

“To set the mind on the flesh is death, but to set the mind on the Spirit is life and peace. For this reason the mind that is set on the flesh is hostile to God; it does not submit to God’s law—indeed it cannot, and those who are in the flesh cannot please God.” [Romans 8:6-8]

On the one hand, our physical being was made by God and called good along with the rest of creation.  Even more than that, John tells us that, in Jesus, God

“became flesh and dwelt among us, full of grace and truth.” [John 1:14]

So it cannot be that our bodies are somehow evil.  On the other hand, though, when physical impulses get out of hand, something is definitely wrong, usually with more than the physical side of our being.

            In confirmation class, I often ask the kids to memorize the list of the Seven Deadly Sins: pride, envy, wrath, sloth, greed, gluttony, and lust.  When you hear the phrase “sins of the flesh”, most minds go immediately to “lust”, and ignore the gluttony part of it.  It isn’t that overdoing the Doritos and Dr. Pepper is somehow a sign of unfaithfulness to God, but it is wrong if it takes the food out of someone else’s mouth or if the long-term effects of things that endanger your health mean that you will be impaired in ways that hamper your service to God. 

            “The flesh”, as Paul names it, isn’t so much our physical being and its needs and wants as it is an attitude toward God that looks only to those things and forgets that they are from God and for God.  There was a line in one of the prayers in the old communion service (words that go directly back to Thomas Cranmer, the Archbishop of Canterbury under Henry VIII) that said,

“We here present ourselves, our souls and bodies, to be a reasonable, holy, and living sacrifice unto thee.”

That gets at what the right relationship should be.

            Everyone – child, youth, adult – gets messages from the culture that say, “If it feels good, do it.  You deserve a break today.  You only live once.  Go for the gusto.  Have it your way.”  Most people learn early on to recognize advertising for what it is, an attempt to sway the consumer using the mild or serious insecurities that everyone has.  The problem is that people become accustomed to thinking of themselves as consumers, rather than as caretakers, both of themselves and of God’s world.  Consumers act for themselves.  Caretakers act on behalf of someone else.  In the case of the world, that someone else is the Lord.

A lot of what youth ministry amounts to is helping people get a handle on how to serve God at a point in life where the possibilities stretch out on all sides.  Those possibilities themselves can seem overwhelming, and it takes a few years to sort through them.  At the same time they’re eager to get started.  Teenagers have a lot of energy.  They not only want to be active.  They have to be active.  They cannot help it.  If it isn’t their bodies that are moving, it’s their minds.  One of the things that the church does is provide healthy activities to engage in, and healthy topics to think about.  Otherwise, all that energy that has to go someplace will go into some less than positive directions. 

In the wider picture, we try to teach how to use that energy for caretaking.  Whatever career they follow, whatever personal choices they make, wherever they decide to live, whatever challenges they accept, we try to make sure that they are done as a whole person who is loving God with heart and mind and soul and strength.

            Service projects can be a big part of that because they involve using our bodies for God, foreshadowing the way that a life can be lived in service, doing any honest work.  Painting someone’s house or packing shoes that are going overseas or planting a community garden – none of those things sound especially “spiritual”.  However, if a coat of paint helps someone to see that God has not given up on them, then it is not just a coat of paint.  Occasionally, things come together in the middle of some seemingly insignificant project and the distinction that says, “Physical over here, spiritual over there,” goes away.  Suddenly, it makes sense that we need all sides of ourselves to be whole and that they are not so much in competition as needing to learn to cooperate.

            Paul said that

“If the Spirit of him who raised Jesus from the dead dwells in you, he who raised Christ from the dead will give life to your mortal bodies also through his Spirit that dwells in you.” [Romans 8:11]

It isn’t just about resurrection following death that he speaks.  These words were written to the living, who have the experience of the Spirit directing their lives here and now, giving life in the fullest sense to those who otherwise would only exist.  Richard Rohr talks about how he, as a Franciscan priest, often meets people who were part of the charismatic movement.

“Their ‘baptism in the Holy Spirit’ [and he puts that in quotes] was an experience of God actively involved in the world.  I’m amazed how many people I meet today, in various social ministries throughout the country, who will reveal, sometimes after a beer at night, that they were in a prayer group some years ago.  They say it almost as if they’re ashamed.  Yet for many people that experience helped them get the gospel out of their heads and into their guts.”[1]

            We need both head and guts, spiritual and physical, working together to be whole people and to proclaim that Jesus is Lord of both.  Our prayer needs to be the one that the choir sang at the start of the service today:

“My heart, my mind, my body, my soul
I give to You, take control.
I give my body a living sacrifice.
Lord, take control, take control.”



[1] Richard Rohr, Jesus’ Plan for a New World: The Sermon on the Mount (Cincinatti: St. Anthony Messenger Press, 1996), 116.

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