Saturday, August 3, 2013

"A Tale of Two Brothers" - August 4, 2013

Luke 12:13-21


Bleak House is one of Charles Dickens’s great novels.  It centers on characters who are thrown together by a fictional lawsuit called “Jarndyce versus Jarndyce”.  Dickens describes the case this way:

“This scarecrow of a suit has, in the course of time, become so complicated that no man alive knows what it all means.  The parties to it understand it least, but it has been observed that no two Chancery lawyers can talk about it for five minutes without coming to a total disagreement as to all the premises.  Innumerable children have been born into the cause; innumerable young people have married into it; innumerable old people have died out of it.  Scores of persons have deliriously found themselves made parties in Jarndyce and Jarndyce without knowing how or why; whole families have inherited legendary hatreds with the suit.  The little plaintiff or defendant who was promised a new rocking-horse when Jarndyce and Jarndyce should be settled has grown up, possessed himself of a real horse, and trotted away into the other world.  Fair wards of court have faded into mothers and grandmothers; …there are not three Jarndyces left upon the earth perhaps since old Tom Jarndyce in despair blew his brains out at a coffee-house in Chancery Lane; but Jarndyce and Jarndyce still drags its dreary length before the court, perennially hopeless.”

Then, in chapter 65 of the book, the lawsuit comes to an end because the entire estate is finally used up in court costs and lawyers’ fees. 

It’s a great joke as Dickens tells it but it isn’t all that funny if your last name is Jackson and you’re trying to get your slice of Neverland Ranch.  It isn’t funny if your last name is Mandela and you’re part of a big argument about who gets buried where, since where there are tourists there will be concession stands.  You don’t have to travel far to see it in person: in Northeast Philadelphia, there is a Geiger’s Bakery that makes great buttercake and a Geiger and Sons Bakery that makes great buttercake from the same family recipe.  Do not get them confused with one another; it gets ugly.  Even Jesus wanted to stay out of that kind of dispute.

“Someone in the crowd said to him, ‘Teacher, tell my brother to divide the family inheritance with me.’ But he said to him, ‘Friend, who set me to be a judge or arbitrator over you?’” [Luke 12:13-14]

            What makes it so awful is that when families fight over inheritance, two rotten aspects of human nature come into play.  On the one hand is greed and on the other is envy.  Money or property or possessions can and do come between people who should love one another.  At the least, you would think they would treat one another with whatever respect comes with being kin.  When the fur starts to fly, though, it is hard to stop.  The time comes when it becomes impossible to sort through the right and wrong of it all.  It’s far better at the outset to hear Jesus’ warning:

 “Take care! Be on your guard against all kinds of greed; for one’s life does not consist in the abundance of possessions.” [Luke 12:15]

Although poverty will definitely make your life harder, riches will not necessarily make your life easier – at least not the kind of riches that can be put into a will.

            It isn’t just where inheritance comes into play, or even sibling rivalry.  Jesus’ teaching is that we should be, as he says, “rich toward God”, a large part of which is to be in good relation to the people whom God has put into your life.  That won’t happen if money or possessions are more important to you than they are.  There’s a line in Hello, Dolly! where the title character says, “Money, pardon the expression, is like manure.  It’s not worth a thing unless it’s spread around, encouraging young things to grow.”

            John Wesley had a lot to say about the influence of money on spirituality.  In 1786, he wrote about his concern for the revival that gave birth to the Methodist movement. 

“I fear, wherever riches have increased, (exceeding few are the exceptions,) the essence of religion, the mind that was in Christ, has decreased in the same proportion. Therefore do I not see how it is possible, in the nature of things, for any revival of true religion to continue long.  For religion must necessarily produce both industry and frugality; and these cannot but produce riches.  But as riches increase, so will pride, and anger, and love of the world in all its branches.”[1]

            Perspective and priorities matter so much.  What is most important?  Is having cash on hand right now a reason to destroy the environment for future generations?  Is a CEO’s ability to boast about his or her compensation (and boasting can be done by ostentation as well as by word) so important that somebody else is not paid a living wage?  Again, it is not that people don’t deserve fair compensation – but at whose expense? 

            In the end, it may even be at the expense of the one who amasses the riches.

“The land of a rich man produced abundantly. And he thought to himself, ‘What should I do, for I have no place to store my crops?’ Then he said, ‘I will do this: I will pull down my barns and build larger ones, and there I will store all my grain and my goods. And I will say to my soul, ‘Soul, you have ample goods laid up for many years; relax, eat, drink, be merry.’ But God said to him, ‘You fool! This very night your life is being demanded of you. And the things you have prepared, whose will they be?’ [Luke 12:16-20]

Good question!  Or will two brothers be fighting over them?

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